CentOS7.5 Laravel Install
Server환경: CentOS7.5 Minimal, Apache2.4.6, PHP7.2
Composer
다운로드
# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
All settings correct for using Composer
Downloading...
Composer (version 1.8.0) successfully installed to: /root/composer.phar
Use it: php composer.phar실행 파일 경로로 이동
# mv composer.phar /usr/bin/composerunzip 설치
unzip이 있어야 Laravel을 안전하게 설치할 수 있다.
- 확인
# yum list unzip
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.navercorp.com
* epel: mirror.premi.st
* extras: mirror.navercorp.com
* ius: muug.ca
* updates: mirror.navercorp.com
Available Packages
unzip.x86_64- 설치
# yum -y install unzip
(... skip ...)
Installed:
unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-19.el7
Complete!계정 생성
root 계정으로 Laravel을 설치할 수 없다.
# adduser laravel
# passwd laravel
laravel 사용자의 비밀 번호 변경 중
새 암호:
새 암호 재입력:
passwd: 모든 인증 토큰이 성공적으로 업데이트 되었습니다.Laravel 설치 프로그램 다운로드
# su laravel
$ composer global require laravel/installer
Changed current directory to /home/laravel/.config/composer
Using version ^2.0 for laravel/installer
./composer.json has been created
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 12 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
- Installing symfony/process (v4.2.0): Downloading (100%)
- Installing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.10.0): Downloading (100%)
- Installing symfony/filesystem (v4.2.0): Downloading (100%)
- Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.10.0): Downloading (100%)
- Installing symfony/contracts (v1.0.1): Downloading (100%)
- Installing symfony/console (v4.2.0): Downloading (100%)
- Installing guzzlehttp/promises (v1.3.1): Downloading (100%)
- Installing ralouphie/getallheaders (2.0.5): Downloading (100%)
- Installing psr/http-message (1.0.1): Downloading (100%)
- Installing guzzlehttp/psr7 (1.5.2): Downloading (100%)
- Installing guzzlehttp/guzzle (6.3.3): Downloading (100%)
- Installing laravel/installer (v2.0.1): Downloading (100%)
symfony/contracts suggests installing psr/cache (When using the Cache contracts)
symfony/contracts suggests installing psr/container (When using the Service contracts)
symfony/contracts suggests installing symfony/cache-contracts-implementation
symfony/contracts suggests installing symfony/service-contracts-implementation
symfony/contracts suggests installing symfony/translation-contracts-implementation
symfony/console suggests installing psr/log-implementation (For using the console logger)
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/event-dispatcher
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/lock
guzzlehttp/guzzle suggests installing psr/log (Required for using the Log middleware)
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
Laravel 실행 파일을 찾을 수 있도록 PATH 추가
$ vi ~/.bash_profile
1 # .bash_profile
2
3 # Get the aliases and functions
4 if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
5 . ~/.bashrc
6 fi
7
8 # User specific environment and startup programs
9
10 PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin
11
12 export PATH
13
14 alias artisan="php artisan"
$ source ~/.bash_profile
$ echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/home/laravel/.local/bin:/home/laravel/bin:/home/laravel/.config/composer/vendor/binLaravel 프로젝트 생성
laravel new 명령어를 통해 생성
$ cd /home/laravel
$ laravel new DicoProject
(... skip ...)
Generating optimized autoload files
> @php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
> @php artisan key:generate --ansi
Application key set successfully.
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump
> @php artisan package:discover --ansi
Discovered Package: beyondcode/laravel-dump-server
Discovered Package: fideloper/proxy
Discovered Package: laravel/tinker
Discovered Package: nesbot/carbon
Discovered Package: nunomaduro/collision
Package manifest generated successfully.
Application ready! Build something amazing.
또는 Composer의 create-project 커멘드를 통해 생성
$ composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel DicoProject기본 설정
$ chmod -R 755 /home/laravel/DicoProject/
$ chmod -R 775 /home/laravel/DicoProject/bootstrap/cache
$ chmod -R 777 /home/laravel/DicoProject/storage
$ vi /home/laravel/DicoProject/config/app.php
(... skip ...)
59 /*
60 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
61 | Application Timezone
62 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 |
64 | Here you may specify the default timezone for your application, which
65 | will be used by the PHP date and date-time functions. We have gone
66 | ahead and set this to a sensible default for you out of the box.
67 |
68 */
69
70 'timezone' => 'Asia/Seoul',
71
72 /*
73 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
74 | Application Locale Configuration
75 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
76 |
77 | The application locale determines the default locale that will be used
78 | by the translation service provider. You are free to set this value
79 | to any of the locales which will be supported by the application.
80 |
81 */
82
83 'locale' => 'ko',Apache 설정
# su
# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf사용자 설정
66 User laravel
67 Group laravelPHP 설정
160 #
161 # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
162 # is requested.
163 #
164 <ifmodule dir_module="">
165 DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php7
166 </ifmodule>
286 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm .inc .php7 .phtml .asp .bak .old
287 AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps로그 설정
176 #
177 # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
178 # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <virtualhost>
179 # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
180 # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <virtualhost>
181 # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
182 #
183 ErrorLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /home/laravel/logs/error_log.%y-%m-%d.log 86400"
184
205 #
206 # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
207 # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <virtualhost>
208 # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
209 # define per-<virtualhost> access logfiles, transactions will be
210 # logged therein and *not* in this file.
211 #
212 #CustomLog "logs/access_log" common
213
214 #
215 # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
216 # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
217 #
218 CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /home/laravel/logs/access_log.%y-%m-%d.log 86400" combined env=!do_not_log
219- rotatelogs: 로그 파일을 정리하는 Apache 기능. 숫자는 로그의 순환기간으로, 24시간(86400)마다 새로운 로그를 시작한다.
VirtualHost 설정
IncludeOptional conf.d/*.conf또는
358 # Virtual Host
359 include /etc/httpd/conf/vhost.confvhost.conf 파일 생성 및 설정
# vi /etc/httpd/conf/vhost.conf
########## laravel ##################
<VirtualHost *:80>
# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /home/laravel/DicoProject/public
ServerName localhost
# ErrorLog los/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
# CustomLog los/dummy-host.example.com-access_log
<Directory "/home/laravel/DicoProject/public">
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
#####################################httpd.conf 문법 확인 후 재시작
# /usr/sbin/apachectl configtest
Syntax OK
# systemctl restart httpd
버전 확인
# cd /home/laravel/DicoProject
# php artisan --version
Laravel Framework 5.7.15localhost 접속
